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draft-bidulock-sigtran-m2pa-test-05

Description: Request For Comments

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Network Working Group                                     Brian Bidulock
INTERNET-DRAFT                                       OpenSS7 Corporation

                                                       February 14, 2004
Expires in August 2004

              SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer
                          Test Specifications
                               M2PA-TEST
               <draft-bidulock-sigtran-m2pa-test-05.txt>

Status of this Memo

     This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with
  all provisions of Section 10 or RFC 2026.  Internet-Drafts are working
  documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas,
  and its working groups.  Note that other groups may also distribute
  working documents as Internet-Drafts.

     Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six
  months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents
  at any time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
  material or to cite them other than as 'work in progress'.

     The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
  http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt

     The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
  http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html

     To learn the current status of any Internet-Draft, please check the
  Directories on ftp.is.co.za (Africa), nic.nordu.net (Europe),
  munnari.oz.au (Pacific Rim), ftp.ietf.org (US East Coast), or
  ftp.isi.edu (US West Coast).

Copyright

     Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

     This Internet Draft provides information for the Internet community
  on test cases for testing the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation
  Layer [M2PA11] based on the conformance test specifications for SS7
  MTP Level 2 [Q.781].

     This memo describes the test environment and a detailed description
  of test cases for validation, compatibility and interoperability
  testing of the M2PA protocol implemented on the foundation of ITU SS7
  MTP Signalling Links [Q.703].

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 1

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

Contents

     A complete table of contents, list of illustrations, list of tables
  and change history for this document appears at the end of the
  document.

1.  Introduction

     This draft provides a set of detailed tests of the SS7 MTP2-User
  Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer [M2PA11] based on the test
  specifications for SS7 MTP Level 2 [Q.781].  These tests are intended
  to validate the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer (M2PA)
  protocol [M2PA11].

     These tests attempt to completely validate the M2PA protocol
  without redundancy.  Each test is described as simply as possible to
  check precisely the elementary function of the protocol.  The tests
  are listed in no specific order[1].

1.1.  Scope

     Although the SS7 MTP Level 2 Test Specification [Q.781] is largely
  applicable to SS7 signalling links using the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-
  Peer Adaptation Layer [M2PA11], those test cases describe messages and
  some sequences that are not applicable to M2PA.  This document
  describes a set of Validation and Compatibility tests that are
  consistent with the SS7 MTP Level 2 Test Specification [Q.781], but
  which are applicable to M2PA.

     The Test Environment used for M2PA testing described in this
  document is largely compatible with the SS7 Test Specifications
  [Q.780].

     M2PA [M2PA11] provides that, unless modified by the M2PA
  specification [M2PA11], that the procedures of the applicable MTP
  Level 2 standard are to be used.  This includes ITU [Q.703], ANSI
  [T1.111], ETSI [EN 300 008-1], TTC [JT-Q.703], and other narrow band
  specifications as well as broadband specifications for ITU [Q.2140],
  ANSI [T1.637], and others.  This document describes testing of the
  procedures applicable to ITU signalling links [Q.781, Q.703] only.
  Some other testing methodologies applicable to ANSI [T1.111] or ETSI
  [ETS 300 336], although similar, are outside the scope of this
  document.

1.2.  Terminology

     This document extends the terminology of M2PA [M2PA11] with the
  following terms:

  Compatibility Test (CPT) -- A test where multiple implementations are
      tested in interaction with each other to test for compatibility
      between implementations.

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  Implementation Under Test (IUT) -- An implementation being tested (the
      object of testing) as part of a Validation Test or a Compatibility
      Test within the Test Environment.

  Interoperability Test (IOT) -- A test where multiple implementations
      are tested in interaction with each other to test for
      interoperability between implementations.

  M2PA Monitor -- A device or function used to monitor, capture, record
      and analyze the exchange of M2PA messages across an IP network
      between implementations or protocol testers.  This device or
      function may be integrated with a Protocol Tester.

  MTP Level 3 Simulator -- A device or function used to simulate the SS7
      MTP Level 3 [Q.704] to SS7 MTP Level 2 [Q.703] implementation.
      This device or function may be integrated within the Test
      Environment.  This device or function is normally required for SS7
      MTP Level 2 Test Specification [Q.781] Validation as well as
      Compatibility tests.

  Protocol Tester (PT) -- A device or function used to generate normal
      or abnormal messages and test sequences for the purpose of
      Validation testing.

  Test Case -- A particular sequence of messages and patterns that make
      up a single Validation or Compatibility test.

  Test Environment -- The environment that contains testing device and
      functions necessary and sufficient for executing a Test Suite.

  Test Suite -- A collection of Test Cases meant to achieve a specific
      objective of Validation or Compatibility testing.

  Validation Test (VAT) -- A test where a single implementation is
      tested in interaction with a Protocol Tester to test for
      validation of the implementation to a technical specification.

1.3.  Abbreviations

      ASP    -- Application Server Process
      CPT    -- Compatibility Test
      IOT    -- Interoperability Test
      IPSP   -- IP Signalling Point
      IUT    -- Implementation Under Test
      PT     -- Protocol Tester
      SG     -- Signalling Gateway
      SGP    -- Signalling Gateway Process
      SP     -- Signalling Point
      VAT    -- Validation Test

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 3

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1.4.  Conventions

     The keywords MUST, MUST NOT, REQUIRED, SHALL, SHALL NOT, SHOULD,
  SHOULD NOT, RECOMMENDED, NOT RECOMMENDED, MAY, and OPTIONAL, when they
  appear in this document, are to be interpreted as described in RFC
  2119 [RFC 2119].

     This test specification is not a replacement for or extension of
  the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer protocol specification
  [M2PA11].  Where this document and the requirements or recommendations
  of the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer protocol
  specification [M2PA11] disagree, the requirements and recommendations
  of the SS7 MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer protocol
  specification [M2PA11] shall be taken as authoritative.

Notes for Section 1

  [1]  IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:-- An implementation of M2PA which conforms
       to these test specifications and a test program which executes
       the validation portion of these tests on that implementation
       are available from http://www.openss7.org/downloads.html

2.  Test Environment

     The test environment for SS7 MTP Level 2 [Q.781] testing is
  described in the General Aspects of SS7 Testing [Q.780].  There are
  three types of testing that are accommodated as follows:

  Validation Testing -- consists of validating a single Implementation
       Under Test (IUT).  This is performed by connecting the IUT to a
       Protocol Tester (PT) within the test environment.

       Validation testing is more extensive than compatibility testing.
       This is because it is possible, with the use of the PT, to
       generate abnormal messages and patterns that cannot normally be
       generated from an implementation.  These tests validate the
       response of the IUT to abnormal (as well as normal) conditions.

  Compatibility Testing -- consists of testing the compatibility of one
       Implementation Under Test (IUT) with another.  This is performed
       by connecting the IUT together within the test environment.

       Compatibility testing is less extensive than validation testing.
       This is because it is not normally possible to generate abnormal
       test patterns or generate negative test cases with an
       implementation that conforms to validation testing.  However,
       compatibility tests are better at testing the interoperability of
       two implementations.

  Interoperability Testing -- consists of testing the interoperability
       of one Implementation Under Test (IUT) with another.  This is
       performed by connecting the IUT together within the test
       environment.

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       Interoperability testing is more extensive than compatibility
       testing and less extensive than validation testing.  Where
       compatibility testing assumes that the IUT have passed validation
       testing, interoperability testing makes no such assumption.  In
       addition, the test environment is expected to have more control
       over the IUT in interoperability testing than in compatibility
       testing.  It may be possible to generate some message and command
       or response sequences that would not normally by possible with an
       IUT during compatibility testing.

       The objectives of interoperability testing are often different
       than compatibility testing.  The object of compatibility testing
       is to assure that an implementation that passes validation
       testing is, in other respects not tested by validation testing,
       compatible with other such implementations.  The object of
       interoperability testing is to show that there exist
       implementations with which each of the IUT being tested can
       indeed function.

       Although they have different objectives, the test environment
       configuration for interoperability testing is the same as that
       for compatibility testing.

     This document uses the test environment described in the SS7 Test
  Specification [Q.780].

2.1.  Test Configurations

     This section details the Validation and Compatibility test
  configurations used for testing M2PA for SS7 MTP Level 2 [Q.781]
  conformance.

2.1.1.  Validation Test Configuration

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 5

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   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | TEST ENVIRONMENT                                                  |
  |                                                 MTP Level 3       |
  |                                                  Simulator        |
  |                                                      :            |
  |         _________                                ____:____        |
  |        |         |          M2PA Link           |         |       |
  |        |   PT    |______________________________|   IUT   |       |
  |        |         |      |                       |         |       |
  |        |_________|      |         SCTP          |_________|       |
  |                         |      Association                        |
  |           SP B      ____|____                      SP A           |
  |                    |         |                                    |
  |                    |   M2PA  |                                    |
  |                    | Monitor |                                    |
  |                    |_________|                                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 2.1.1-1.  Validation Test Configuration

     Figure 2.1.1-1 illustrates the Validation Test Configuration.  The
  Validation Test environment contains the following essential
  components:

   (1)   Implementation Under Test (IUT) -- An implementation for
         validation testing acting as "SP A".

   (2)   Protocol Tester (PT) -- A protocol testing device acting as "SP
         B".

   (3)   MTP Level 3 Simulator -- A simulation device or function used
         to issue commands and collect response to and from the SS7
         MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer [M2PA11] implementation
         at position "SP A".

   (4)   M2PA Monitor -- A device or function used to monitor, capture,
         record and analyze the exchange of M2PA messages between the PT
         and IUT across the IP network in SCTP associations.

   (5)   IP Network -- An intervening IP network used to form SCTP
         associations between PT and IUT and to exchange messages.

   (6)   SCTP Associations -- An single SCTP connection formed between
         the PT and IUT for the exchange of M2PA messages.

     For this configuration, the interface between the Implementation
  Under Test (IUT) and the MTP Level 3 Simulator is that described in
  the SS7 Test Specification [Q.780].  This is the normal configuration
  for SS7 MTP Level 2 testing [Q.781] with the exception that an M2PA
  [M2PA11] signalling link has been interposed for an SS7 signalling
  link [Q.703].

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 6

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     All test cases in this document should be executed when performing
  Validation testing.

2.1.2.  Compatibility Test Configuration

   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | TEST ENVIRONMENT                                                  |
  |                                                                   |
  |        MTP Level 3                              MTP Level 3       |
  |         Simulator                                Simulator        |
  |             :                                        :            |
  |         ____:____                                ____:____        |
  |        |         |          M2PA Link           |         |       |
  |        |   IUT   |______________________________|   IUT   |       |
  |        |         |      |                       |         |       |
  |        |_________|      |         SCTP          |_________|       |
  |                         |      Association                        |
  |           SP B      ____|____                      SP A           |
  |                    |         |                                    |
  |                    |   M2PA  |                                    |
  |                    | Monitor |                                    |
  |                    |_________|                                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

            Figure 2.1.2-1.  Compatibility Test Configuration

     Figure 2.1.2-1 illustrates the Compatibility Test Configuration.
  The Compatibility Test environment contains the following essential
  components:

   (1)   Implementation Under Test (IUT) -- An implementation for
         compatibility testing acting as "SP A".

   (2)   Implementation Under Test (IUT) -- An implementation for
         compatibility testing acting as "SP B".

   (3)   MTP Level 3 Simulator -- A simulation device or function used
         to issue commands and collect responses to and from the SS7
         MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer [M2PA11] implementation
         at position "SP A".

   (4)   MTP Level 3 Simulator -- A simulation device or function used
         to issue commands and collect responses to and from the SS7
         MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer [M2PA11] implementation
         at position "SP B".

   (5)   M2PA Monitor -- A device or function used to monitor, capture,
         record and analyze the exchange of M2PA messages between the
         IUT across the IP network in SCTP associations.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 7

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   (6)   IP Network -- An intervening IP network used to form SCTP
         associations between IUT and to exchange messages.

   (7)   SCTP Associations -- A single SCTP connection formed between
         IUT for the exchange of M2PA messages.

     For this configuration, the interface between each Implementation
  Under Test (IUT) and the MTP Level 3 Simulator is that described in
  the SS7 Test Specifications [Q.780].  Tihs is the normal configuration
  to SS7 MTP Level 2 testing [Q.781] with the exception that an M2PA
  [M2PA11] signalling link has been interposed for an SS7 signalling
  link [Q.703].

     Only select test case apply to Compatibility testing in accordance
  with the SS7 MTP Level 2 Test Specification [Q.781].

2.1.3.  Interoperability Test Configuration

     The interoperability test configuration closely resembles that for
  compatibility testing as illustrated in Figure 2.1.2-1, above, with
  the exception that the MTP Level 3 Simulator typically has more
  capabilities for controlling the implementation during testing.  For
  example, the MTP Level 3 Simulator can in some instances be capable of
  closely controlling the sequence of messages generated by the
  implementation and may even be able to inject or withhold messages
  during testing.

2.2.  Testing Methodology

     The normal methodology for testing SS7 MTP Level 2 [Q.781] is to
  perform Validation testing on an IUT before performing Compatibility
  testing.  The tests presented in this document test functionality the
  the M2PA MTP Level 2 state machines; however, they do not adequately
  test the M2PA L2 to L3 interface.

     To complete Validation and Compatibility testing of M2PA, the
  Validation and Compatibility tests present in the SS7 MTP Level 3 Test
  Specification [Q.782] SHOULD be performed with M2PA links in the test
  environment to assure that the M2PA IUT has properly implemented the
  L2 to L3 interface.

2.3.  Recommended IUT Settings

     The following settings are recommended[1] for use with both
  Validation and Compatibility testing, in the absence of other
  recommended values to be adopted by the PT and IUT.

2.3.1.  Timer Values

     It is recommended[1] that the timer values listed in Table 2.3.1-1
  be configured at the IUT for the purposes of performing both
  validation and compatibility tests.

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

              Table 2.3.1-1. Recommended[1] IUT Timer Values

                Timer   Value    Units         Notes
                -------------------------------------------
                T1       45     seconds
                T2        5     seconds
                T2l      20     seconds   (not applicable)
                T2h     100     seconds   (not applicable)
                T3        1     seconds
                T4n       8     seconds
                T4e       0.5   seconds
                T5        0.1   seconds   (not applicable)
                T6        4     seconds
                T7        1     seconds
                T8        0.1   seconds   (not applicable)
                -------------------------------------------

2.3.2.  Buffer Threshold Values

     It is recommended that the buffer threshold values listed in Table
  2.3.2-1 be configured at the IUT for the purpose of performing both
  validation and compatibility tests.

          Table 2.3.2-1. Recommended IUT Buffer Threshold Values

             Threshold   Value    Units          Notes
             ------------------------------------------------
             N1           --     Octets     (not applicable)
             N2           127    Messages

2.3.3.  MSU Length

     It is illustrated that all normal User Data messages which are sent
  have a payload length of 35 bytes.  This, however, is not essential to
  the correct performance of the tests and is an arbitrary choice.  Use
  of different valid MSU lengths should not have an affect on the
  results.

2.3.4.  Labeling of Messages and Primitives

     The messages and primitives (requests and indications between M2PA
  and MTP3) in the test cases that follow are labeled as listed in Table
  2.3.4-1.  All tests are labeled with "VAT:", "CPT:" or "IOT",
  indicating that the test is applicable to Validation, Compatibility or
  Interoperability forms of testing.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                        Page 9

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            Table 2.3.4-1. Labeling of Messages and Primitives

  Label                  Link Status Message
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  BUSY                   Busy
  BUSY-ENDED             Busy Ended
  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       Processor Outage
  PROCESSOR-RECOVERED    Processor Recovered
  OUT-OF-SERVICE         Out of Service
  READY                  Ready
  PROVING-NORMAL         Proving Normal
  PROVING-EMERGENCY      Proving Emergency
  ALIGNMENT              Alignment

  Label                  User Data Message
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  DATA                   (non-zero length)
  DATA-ACK               (zero-length)

  Label                  Invalid Messages
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  [INVALID-STATUS]       (Link Status Message with an invalid status
                         value or an invalid length.)
  [INVALID-CLASS]        (M2PA Message with Invalid Message Class.)
  [INVALID-TYPE]         (M2PA Message with Invalid Message Type.)

  Label                  Request Primitive
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  :start                 AAL-START-request
  :msu                   AAL-MESSAGE_FOR_TRANSMISSION-request
  :clear buffers         AAL-FLUSH_BUFFERS-request
  :stop                  AAL-STOP-request
  :set emergency         AAL-EMERGENCY-request
  :clear emergency       AAL-EMERGENCY-CEASES-request
  :set lpo               MAAL-LOCAL_PROCESSOR_OUTAGE-request
  :clear lpo             MAAL-LOCAL_PROCESSOR_RECOVERED-request
  :power on              (form SCTP association)
  :tx break              (abort SCTP association)
  :make cong discard     (receive discard congestion)
  :clear congestion      (receive congestion abatement)

  Label                  Indication Primitive
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  !in service            AAL-IN_SERVICE-indication
  !msu                   AAL-RECEIVED_MESSAGE-indication
  !out of service        AAL-OUT_OF_SERVICE-indication
  !rpo                   (remote processor outage indication)
  !rpr                   (remote processor receovered indication)

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2.3.5.  Labeling of Sequence Numbers

     Messages containing significant sequence numbers have the sequence
  numbered labeled in the test diagram.  An example is illustrated
  below.

   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000000--  DATA [   35 bytes]     |
  |                           BSN      FSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |              DATA-ACK  --FFFFFF, 000000->                         |
  |                           FSN      BSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000001--  DATA [   35 bytes]     |
  |                           BSN      FSN                            |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |  [ 35 bytes]     DATA  --000000, 000000->                         |
  |                           FSN      BSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |              DATA-ACK  --000000, 000001->                         |
  |                           FSN      BSN                            |
  |                                            :clear buffers         |
  |                                            :clear lpo             |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000001--  PROCESSOR-RECOVERED    |
  |                           BSN      FSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |                 READY  --FFFFFF, 000001->                         |
  |                           FSN      BSN                            |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000002--  DATA [   35 bytes]     |
  |                           BSN      FSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |              DATA-ACK  --FFFFFF, 000002->                         |
  |                           FSN      BSN                            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

     Figure 2.3.5-0 illustrates the labeling of sequence numbers.  The
  Forward Sequence Number (FSN) is always labeled closest to the SP
  originating the message.  The Backward Sequence Number (BSN) is always
  labeled closest to the SP receiving the message.

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Notes for Section 2

  [1]  IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:-- The values are recommended to facilitate
       testing only, and do no represent a recommendation for
       operational networks.  Operational values must be determined
       considering the needs of the operational network in which M2PA
       must function.

3.  Tests

     The M2PA Validation ("VAT") and Compatibility ("CPT") tests cases
  are detailed in the sections that follow.  All tests cases that are
  applicable to M2PA are applicable to Validation testing.  Selected
  test cases (marked as "CPT" in Table 3-1) are applicable to M2PA
  Compatibility testing.  Interoperability testing at an IETF
  interoperability event may include some additional Validation tests in
  Interoperability testing, depending on the capabilities of the MTP
  Level 3 Simulator.  These additional tests have been marked "IOT" in
  Table 3-1.

                    Table 3-1. Test Case Applicability

  No.      Title                                        VAT   CPT   IOT
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  3.1.1    Initialization (Power-up)                    VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.2    Timer T2                                     VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.3    Timer T3                                     VAT    -     -
  3.1.4    Timer T1 & Timer T4 (Normal)                 VAT    -     -
  3.1.5    Normal alignment procedure                   VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.6    Normal alignment procedure                   VAT    -     -
           - correct procedure (Data)
  3.1.7    Status "Alignment" received                  VAT    -     -
           during normal proving period
  3.1.8    Normal alignment with PO set                 VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.9    Normal alignment with PO set (Data)          VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.10   Normal alignment with PO set and cleared     VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.11   Set RPO when "Aligned not ready"             VAT    -     -
  3.1.12   Status "Out of Service" received             VAT    -     -
           when "Aligned not ready"
  3.1.13   Status "Alignment" received                  VAT    -     -
           when "Aligned not ready"
  3.1.14   Set and clear LPO                            VAT    -    IOT
           when "Initial alignment"
  3.1.15   Set and clear LPO                            VAT    -     -
           when "Aligned ready"
  3.1.16   Timer T1 in "Aligned not ready" state        VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.17   No status "Alignment" sent                   VAT    -     -
           during normal proving period
  3.1.18   Set and cease emergency                      VAT    -     -
           prior to "start alignment"

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  No.      Title                                        VAT   CPT   IOT
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  3.1.19   Set emergency while in "not aligned" state   VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.20   Set emergency when "aligned"                 VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.21   Both ends set emergency.                     VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.22   Individual end sets emergency                VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.23   Set emergency during normal proving          VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.24   No status "Alignment" sent                   VAT    -     -
           during emergency alignment
  3.1.25   Deactivation during initial alignment        VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.26   Deactivation during aligned state            VAT    -     -
  3.1.27   Deactivation during aligned not ready        VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.28   Status "alignment" received                  VAT    -     -
           during link in service
  3.1.29   Status "out of service" received             VAT   CPT   IOT
           during link in service
  3.1.30   Deactivation during LPO                      VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.31   Deactivation during RPO                      VAT    -    IOT
  3.1.32   Deactivation during the proving period       VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.1.33   Status "Alignment" received                  VAT    -     -
           instead of status "Ready"
  3.1.34   Status "Out of Service" received             VAT    -     -
           instead of status "Ready"
  3.1.35   Status "Processor Outage" received           VAT    -    IOT
           instead of status "Ready"
  3.2.1    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Out of service" state
  3.2.2    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Not Aligned" state
  3.2.3    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Aligned" state
  3.2.4    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Proving" state
  3.2.5    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Aligned Ready" state
  3.2.6    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Aligned Not Ready" state
  3.2.7    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "In Service" state
  3.2.8    Unexpected signal units/orders               VAT    -     -
           in "Processor Outage" state
  3.3.1    Link aligned ready (Abort)                   VAT    -     -
  3.3.2    Link aligned ready (Corrupt FIBs)             -     -     -
  3.3.3    Link aligned not ready (Abort)               VAT    -     -
  3.3.4    Link aligned not ready (Corrupt FIBs)         -     -     -
  3.3.5    Link in service (Abort)                      VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.3.6    Link in service (Corrupt FIBs)                -     -     -
  3.3.7    Link in processor outage (Abort)             VAT    -    IOT
  3.3.8    Link in processor outage (Corrupt FIBs)       -     -     -
  3.4.1    Set and clear LPO while link in service      VAT    -    IOT
  3.4.2    RPO during LPO                               VAT    -    IOT
  3.4.3    Clear LPO when "Both processor outage"       VAT    -    IOT

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  No.      Title                                        VAT   CPT   IOT
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  3.5.1    More than 7 ones between MSU opening and      -     -     -
           closing flags
  3.5.2    Greater than maximum signal unit length       -     -     -
  3.5.3    Below minimum signal unit length             VAT    -     -
  3.5.4    Reception of single and multiple              -     -     -
           flags between FISUs
  3.5.5    Reception of single and multiple              -     -     -
           flags between MSUs
  3.6.1    Error rate of 1 in 256                        -     -     -
           - Link remains in service
  3.6.2    Error rate of 1 in 254                        -     -     -
           - Link out of service
  3.6.3    Consecutive corrupt SUs                       -     -     -
  3.6.4    Time controlled break of the link             -     -     -
  3.7.1    Error rate below the normal threshold         -     -     -
  3.7.2    Error rate at the normal threshold            -     -     -
  3.7.3    Error rate above the normal threshold         -     -     -
  3.7.4    Error rate at the emergency threshold         -     -     -
  3.8.1    Data transmission and reception              VAT   CPT   IOT
  3.8.2    Negative acknowledgments of an MSU            -     -     -
  3.8.3    Check RTB full                               VAT    -     -
  3.8.4    Single invalid Ack                           VAT    -     -
  3.8.5    Duplicated FSN                               VAT    -     -
  3.8.6    Erroneous retransmission - Single MSU         -     -     -
  3.8.7    Erroneous retransmission - Multiple FISUs     -     -     -
  3.8.8    Single FISU with corrupt FIB                 VAT    -     -
  3.8.9    In Service prior to RPO being set            VAT    -    IOT
  3.8.10   Abnormal BSN - single Data message           VAT    -     -
  3.8.11   Abnormal BSN - two consecutive messages      VAT    -     -
  3.8.12   Excessive delay of acknowledgments           VAT    -     -
  3.8.13   Level 3 Stop command                         VAT    -    IOT
  3.9.1    MSU transmission and reception                -     -     -
  3.9.2    Priority control                              -     -     -
  3.9.3    Forced retransmission with the value N1       -     -     -
  3.9.4    Forced retransmission with the value N2       -     -     -
  3.9.5    Forced retransmission cancel                  -     -     -
  3.9.6    Reception of forced retransmission            -     -     -
  3.9.7    MSU transmission while RPO set                -     -     -
  3.9.8    Abnormal BSN - Single MSU                     -     -     -
  3.9.9    Abnormal BSN - Two MSUs                       -     -     -
  3.9.10   Unexpected FSN                                -     -     -
  3.9.11   Excessive delay of acknowledgments            -     -     -
  3.9.12   FISU with FSN expected for MSU                -     -     -
  3.9.13   Level 3 Stop command                          -     -     -
  3.10.1   Congestion abatement                         VAT    -    IOT
  3.10.2   Timer T7                                     VAT    -     -
  3.10.3   Timer T6                                     VAT    -     -

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3.1.  Link State Control - Expected signal units/orders

3.1.1.  Initialization (Power-up)

     These tests check that the IUT enters the correct state upon
  establishment of the SCTP association.  Establishing the association
  at both peers is the equivalent to the Q.703 "Power On".  The correct
  behavior is for both M2PA peers to send a status "Out of Service" and
  enter the "Out of Service" state.  These test are useful both for
  Validation and Compatibility testing.

3.1.1.1.  Forward Direction

     The test is performed in the forward direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.1-1.

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.1(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT: IOT:        SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |             :power on                                             |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :power on              |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  | (Note) OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE (Note)  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

                Figure 3.1.1-1.  Initialization (Power-up)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with both SP B and SP A in the "Power Off"
         state.

   (2)   The "Power On" command is issued at SP B and then SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends a status "Out of Service" message enters
         and remains in the "Out of Service" state.  (Note that SP A or
         B may send additional status "Out of Service" messages.)

   (4)   Repeat the test in the opposite direction as shown below.

3.1.1.2.  Reverse Direction

     This is the test repeated in the opposite direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.1-2.

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                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.1(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT: IOT:        SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                                            :power on              |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |             :power on                                             |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE (Note)  |
  | (Note) OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

                Figure 3.1.1-2.  Initialization (Power-up)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with both SP A and SP B in the "Power Off"
         state.

   (2)   The "Power On" command is issued at SP A and then SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends a status "Out of Service" message enters
         and remains in the "Out of Service" state.  (Note that SP A or
         B may send additional status "Out of Service" messages.)

3.1.2.  Timer T2

     This test validates the T2 (Not Aligned) timer and procedure at the
  IUT.  This is the duration of time that the M2PA peer will wait to
  receive a status "Alignment" message after sending a status
  "Alignment" message.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.2
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT: IOT:        SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  | (Note) OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT (Note)       |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                              !  T2         5.0 <= T2 <= 150.0     |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(AERM)  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

                        Figure 3.1.2-1.  Timer T2

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with both SP B and SP A in the "Out of Service"
         state.

   (2)   The "Start" command is issued at SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends a status "Alignment" message.  (Note that
         SP A may send additional status "Alignment" messages, and SP B
         may send additional status "Out of Service" messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends a status "Out of Service" and issues an
         "Out of Service" indication to Level 3 with reason "Alignment
         Not Possible".

   (5)   Check that T2 is between 5.0 seconds and 150.0 seconds in
         duration.

   (6)   SP A should stay in the "Out of Service" state.

3.1.3.  Timer T3

     This test validates the T3 (Aligned) timer and procedure at the
  IUT.  This is the duration of time that the M2PA peer will wait to
  receive a status "Proving Normal" or status "Proving Emergency"
  message from the M2PA peer after sending status "Proving Normal" or
  status "Proving Emergency".  This test case is conditional on the IUT
  being configured for proving.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.3-1.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.3
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                              !  T3         1.0 <= T3 <= 1.5       |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(AERM)  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

                        Figure 3.1.3-1.  Timer T3

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with both the PT and the IUT in the "Out of
         Service" state and the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command  is issued at the IUT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Alignment" message.

   (4)   Send a status "Alignment" message to the IUT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT response with a status "Proving Normal"
         message.  (Note that the IUT may send additional status
         "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (6)   Check that the link goes out of service for reason "Alignment
         Not Possible".

   (7)   Check that T3 is between 1.0 seconds and 1.5 seconds in
         duration.

3.1.4.  Timer T1 & Timer T4 (Normal)

     This test validates the T4(Normal) (Proving) and T1 (Aligned Ready)
  timers and procedures at the IUT.  T4 is the duration of time that the
  M2PA peer will wait to complete proving.  T1 is the duration that the
  M2PA peer will wait to receive a status "Ready" or a status "Processor
  Outage" message from the M2PA peer after sending a status "Ready" or
  status "Processor Outage" message.  This test case is condition the
  IUT being configured to perform proving.  The expected sequence of
  events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.4-1.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.4
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                              |  T4(Pn)     7.5 <= T4 <= 9.5       |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                        <-----------------  READY (Note)           |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                              !  T1         40.0 <= T1 <- 50.0     |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(T1)    |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 3.1.4-1.  Timer T1 & Timer T4 (Normal)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with both the PT and the IUT in the "Out of
         Service" state and the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at the IUT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Alignment" message.

   (4)   Send a status "Alignment" message to the IUT and exchange
         status "Proving Normal" messages.  (Note that the IUT or PT may
         send additional status "Alignment" or status "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (5)   Check that a status "Ready" message is received from the IUT
         within time T4.  (Note that the IUT may send additional status
         "Ready" messages before sending status "Out of Service".)

   (6)   Check that T4 is between 7.5 seconds and 9.5 seconds in
         duration.

   (7)   Check that a status "Out of Service" message is received from
         the IUT within time T1 and that an "Out of Service" indication
         is given to Level 3 at the IUT with reason "T1 Timeout".

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   (8)   Check that T1 is between 40.0 seconds and 50.0 seconds in
         duration.

3.1.5.  Normal alignment procedure

     This test case validates the normal alignment procedure at the IUT.
  This is a normal successful alignment procedure which results in the
  link going to and staying in the "Ready" state.

3.1.5.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction with proving enabled
  at the IUT.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in Figure
  3.1.5-1.

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.5(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT: IOT:        SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

               Figure 3.1.5-1.  Normal alignment procedure

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and SP A set to
         perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at SP A and SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.5-1.  (Note that SP A or SP B may send additional
         status "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "In Service" state.

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3.1.5.2.  Reverse Direction with Proving

     This test is performed in the reverse direction with proving
  enabled at the IUT.

     The equivalent Q.781 test case is normally repeated with with
  2-byte LSSUs instead of 1-byte LSSUs when testing Q.703 links.  The
  effect of sending 2-byte LSSUs is simulated by adding a "filler" to
  the status message.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in
  Figure 3.1.5-2.

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.5(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

               Figure 3.1.5-2.  Normal alignment procedure

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and SP A set to
         perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at SP A and SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.5-2.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Alignment" or status "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "In Service" state.

3.1.5.3.  Forward Direction without Proving

     This test is performed in the forward direction with proving
  disabled at the IUT.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports

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  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.5-3.

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.5(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

      Figure 3.1.5-3.  Normal alignment procedure (without proving)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and SP A set to
         not perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at SP A and SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.5-3.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "In Service" state.

3.1.5.4.  Reverse Direction without Proving

     This test is performed in the reverse direction with proving
  disabled at the IUT.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.5-4.

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                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.5(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | CPT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

      Figure 3.1.5-4.  Normal alignment procedure (without proving)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and SP A set to
         not perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at SP A and SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.5-4.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "In Service" state.

3.1.6.  Normal alignment procedure - correct procedure (Data)

     The test case validates the normal alignment procedure at the IUT
  when a DATA message is used instead of a status "Ready" to complete
  the alignment procedure.

3.1.6.1.  Correct Procedure (Data) with Proving

     This test is performed with the IUT set for proving.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.6-1.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.6
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |  [ 35 bytes]     DATA  --000000, FFFFFF->                         |
  |                        <-000000, FFFFFF--  DATA-ACK               |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                            !msu                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

     Figure 3.1.6-1.  Normal alignment procedure (Data) with proving

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and the IUT set
         to perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at the IUT and the PT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.6-1.  (Note that the IUT may send additional status
         "Out of Service," status "Alignment" or status "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the IUT acknowledges the Data message with a "Data
         Ack" message.

   (6)   The IUT should maintain the "In Service" state.

3.1.6.2.  Correct Procedure (Data) without Proving

     This test is performed with the IUT set to disable proving.  This
  test is only applicable if the IUT supports suppression of the proving
  period.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in Figure
  3.1.6-2.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.6
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |  [ 35 bytes]     DATA  --000000, FFFFFF->                         |
  |                        <-000000, FFFFFF--  DATA-ACK               |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                            !msu                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

    Figure 3.1.6-2.  Normal alignment procedure (Data) without proving

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link "Out of Service" and the IUT set
         to not perform proving.

   (2)   The Level 3 "Start" command is issued at the IUT and the PT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.6-2.

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Ready" message and indicates
         "In Service" to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the IUT acknowledges the Data message with a "Data
         Ack" message.

   (6)   The IUT should maintain the "In Service" state.

3.1.7.  Status "Alignment" received during normal proving period

     This test case validates that the IUT restarts the alignment and
  proving procedure when receiving a status "Alignment" message in the
  "Proving" state.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in
  Figure 3.1.7-1.

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                        Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.7
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                :start        !                                    |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |                              !                                    |
  |                              !  T4(Pn)     7.5 <= T4 <= 9.5       |
  |                              !                                    |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

            Figure 3.1.7-1.  "Alignment" during normal proving

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state and
         the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Start" command at the IUT and the PT.

   (3)   When normal proving begins, wait for half the duration of T4
         and then send the IUT a status "Alignment" message.

   (4)   Check that the IUT restarts the proving period and sends a
         status "Ready" message T4 after the last status "Alignment"
         message was sent to the IUT.  (Note that the IUT may send
         additional status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving
         Normal" messages.)

   (5)   Check that T4(Pn) is between 7.5 seconds and 9.5 seconds in
         duration.

3.1.8.  Normal alignment with PO set

     This case tests the normal alignment procedure where one M2PA peer
  is experiencing a local processor outage before and during alignment.
  The M2PA peers should still align and the link should go into service
  at Level 3.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 26

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

3.1.8.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.8-1.

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.8(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                  !rpo                                             |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 3.1.8-1.  Normal alignment with PO set

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state and
         SP A set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP A and the "Start" command at SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.8-1.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Processor Outage" message.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "Processor Outage" state at
         SP A.

3.1.8.2.  Reverse Direction with Proving

     This case is the same test in the reverse direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.8-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 27

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.8(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 3.1.8-2.  Normal alignment with PO set

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state and
         SP A set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Local Processor Outage" and "Start" command
         at SP B and the "Start" command at SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.8-2.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Ready" message and indicates
         "Remote Processor Outage" indication to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "Processor Outage" state at
         SP A.

3.1.8.3.  Forward Direction without Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  not perform proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.8-3.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 28

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.8(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                  !rpo                                             |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 3.1.8-3.  Normal alignment with PO set

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state and
         SP A set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP A and the "Start" command at SP B.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.8-3.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Processor Outage" message.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "Processor Outage" state at
         SP A.

3.1.8.4.  Reverse Direction without Proving

     This case is the same test in the reverse direction. with the IUT
  set to not perform proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT
  supports suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of
  events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.8-4.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 29

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.8(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

              Figure 3.1.8-4.  Normal alignment with PO set

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state and
         SP A set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Local Processor Outage" and "Start" command
         at SP B and the "Start" command at SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.8-4.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Ready" message and indicates
         "Remote Processor Outage" indication to Level 3.

   (5)   Check that the link maintains the "Remote Processor Outage"
         state at SP A.

3.1.9.  Normal alignment with PO set (Data)

     This test case validates the normal alignment procedure at the IUT
  in the "Processor Outage" state when a Data message is used instead of
  an "Ready" message to complete the alignment procedure.

3.1.9.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.9-1.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 30

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.9(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |  [ 35 bytes]     DATA  --000000, FFFFFF->                         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

           Figure 3.1.9-1.  Normal alignment with PO set (Data)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.9-1.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Processor Outage" message and
         send a Data message to SP A to complete the alignment
         procedure.

   (5)   Check that SP A does not acknowledge the Data message.

   (6)   Check that SP A maintains the "Processor Outage" state.

3.1.9.2.  Reverse Direction with Proving

     This is the same test in the reverse direction.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.9-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 31

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.9(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000000--  DATA [   35 bytes]     |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

           Figure 3.1.9-2.  Normal alignment with PO set (Data)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP B and the "Start" command at SP A.

   (3)   Provide an MSU for transmission at SP A before the proving
         period ends.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.9-2.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (5)   Check that SP A completes the proving process with the MSU and
         indicates "Remote Processor Outage" to Level 3.

   (6)   Check that SP A maintains the "Processor Outage" state and does
         not require acknowledgment of the Data message used to complete
         alignment.

3.1.9.3.  Forward Direction without Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  not perform proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.9-3.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 32

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.9(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |  [ 35 bytes]     DATA  --000000, FFFFFF->                         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

           Figure 3.1.9-3.  Normal alignment with PO set (Data)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP A.

   (3)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.9-3.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends status "Processor Outage" message and
         send a Data message to SP A to complete the alignment
         procedure.

   (5)   Check that SP A does not acknowledge the Data message.

   (6)   Check that SP A maintains the "Processor Outage" state.

3.1.9.4.  Reverse Direction without Proving

     This is the same test in the reverse direction with the IUT set to
  not perform proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.9-4.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 33

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.9(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :msu                   |
  |                        <-FFFFFF, 000000--  DATA [   35 bytes]     |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

           Figure 3.1.9-4.  Normal alignment with PO set (Data)

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at SP B and the "Start" command at SP A.

   (3)   Provide an MSU for transmission at SP A before the proving
         period ends.

   (4)   Check that SP A sends the message sequence illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.9-4.

   (5)   Check that SP A completes the proving process with the MSU and
         indicates "Remote Processor Outage" to Level 3.

   (6)   Check that SP A maintains the "Processor Outage" state and does
         not require acknowledgment of the Data message used to complete
         alignment.

3.1.10.  Normal alignment with PO set and cleared

     This case tests that if the local processor outage condition is set
  and cleared before the alignment procedure starts that normal
  alignment is performed and no status "Processor Outage" message is
  sent to the M2PA peer.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 34

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

3.1.10.1.  PO set and cleared with Proving

     This test is performed with proving set at the IUT.  The expected
  sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.10-1.

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.10
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :clear lpo             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

        Figure 3.1.10-1.  Normal alignment with PO set and cleared

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage," "Clear Local
         Processor Outage" and "Start" commands at SP A and "Start"
         command at SP B.

   (3)   Check that the sequence of events follows that illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.10-1.  (Note that SP A or B may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that SP A completes the alignment procedure and sends the
         status "Ready" message and indicates "In Service" to Level 3.

3.1.10.2.  PO set and cleared without Proving

     This test is performed with proving disabled at the IUT.  This test
  is only applicable if the IUT supports suppression of the proving
  period.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in Figure
  3.1.10-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 35

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.10
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | IOT:             SP B                      SP A                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :clear lpo             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !in service            |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

        Figure 3.1.10-2.  Normal alignment with PO set and cleared

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with SP A set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage," "Clear Local
         Processor Outage" and "Start" commands at SP A and "Start"
         command at SP B.

   (3)   Check that the sequence of events follows that illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.10-2.

   (4)   Check that SP A completes the alignment procedure and sends the
         status "Ready" message and indicates "In Service" to Level 3.

3.1.11.  Set RPO when "Aligned not ready"

     This test case validates the behavior of the IUT when processor
  outage condition is set at both the PT and the IUT.

3.1.11.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     This test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  perform proving.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in
  Figure 3.1.11-1.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 36

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.11
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

            Figure 3.1.11-1.  Set RPO when "Aligned Not Ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at the IUT and PT.

   (3)   Check that the alignment procedure follows the sequence of
         events illustrated in Figure 3.1.11-1.  (Note that the IUT may
         send additional status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or
         "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends status "Processor Outage" and
         indicates "Remote Processor Outage" to Level 3.

3.1.11.2.  Forward Direction without Proving

     This test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  not perform proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.11-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 37

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.11
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |      PROCESSOR-OUTAGE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            !rpo                   |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

            Figure 3.1.11-2.  Set RPO when "Aligned Not Ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at the IUT and PT.

   (3)   Check that the alignment procedure follows the sequence of
         events illustrated in Figure 3.1.11-2.  (Note that the IUT may
         send additional status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or
         "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends status "Processor Outage" and
         indicates "Remote Processor Outage" to Level 3.

3.1.12.  Status "Out of Service" received when "Aligned not ready"

     These test cases validate the behavior of the IUT when it receives
  a status "Out of Service" message in the "Aligned Not Ready" state or
  sends a Status "Out of Service" message when the M2PA peer is in the
  "Aligned Not Ready" state.

3.1.12.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  perform proving.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in
  Figure 3.1.12-1.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 38

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.12(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |                 :stop                                             |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(SIOS)  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

       Figure 3.1.12-1.  "Out of Service" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at the IUT and the "Start" command at the PT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT follows the sequence of events illustrated
         in Figure 3.1.12-1.  (Note that the IUT may send additional
         status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal"
         messages.)

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Processor Outage" message
         when it completes the initial alignment procedure and issue a
         Level 3 "Stop" command at the PT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT sends status "Out of Service" and indicates
         "Out of Service" to Level 3 with the reason "Received SIOS".

3.1.12.2.  Reverse Direction with Proving

     The test is repeated in the reverse direction with the IUT set to
  perform proving.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in
  Figure 3.1.12-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 39

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.12(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                                            :stop                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

       Figure 3.1.12-2.  "Out of Service" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Start" command at the IUT and the PT.

   (3)   Check that the sequence of events follows those illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.12-2.  (Note that the IUT may send additional status
         "Out of Service," "Alignment" or "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   When the IUT goes to the "In Service" state, issue the Level 3
         "Stop" command at the IUT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT sends the status "Out of Service" message.

3.1.12.3.  Forward Direction without Proving

     The test is performed in the forward direction with the IUT set to
  disable proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.12-3.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 40

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.12(a)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |                 :stop                                             |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(SIOS)  |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

       Figure 3.1.12-3.  "Out of Service" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at the IUT and the "Start" command at the PT.

   (3)   Check that the IUT follows the sequence of events illustrated
         in Figure 3.1.12-3.

   (4)   Check that the IUT sends a status "Processor Outage" message
         when it completes the initial alignment procedure and issue a
         Level 3 "Stop" command at the PT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT sends status "Out of Service" and indicates
         "Out of Service" to Level 3 with the reason "Received SIOS".

3.1.12.4.  Reverse Direction without Proving

     The test is repeated in the reverse direction with the IUT set to
  disable proving.  This test is only applicable if the IUT supports
  suppression of the proving period.  The expected sequence of events is
  illustrated in Figure 3.1.12-4.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 41

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                      Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.12(b)
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |              :set lpo                                             |
  |                :start                                             |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  READY                  |
  |                                            :stop                  |
  |                 READY  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

       Figure 3.1.12-4.  "Out of Service" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to not perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Start" command at the IUT and the PT.

   (3)   Check that the sequence of events follows those illustrated in
         Figure 3.1.12-4.

   (4)   When the IUT goes to the "In Service" state, issue the Level 3
         "Stop" command at the IUT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT sends the status "Out of Service" message.

3.1.13.  Status "Alignment" received when "Aligned not ready"

     This test case validates the behavior of the IUT when it receives a
  status "Alignment" message in the "Aligned Not Ready" state.

3.1.13.1.  Forward Direction with Proving

     This test is performed with the IUT set to perform proving.  The
  expected sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 3.1.13-1.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 42

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.13
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROVING-NORMAL         |
  |        PROVING-NORMAL  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(SIO)   |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

          Figure 3.1.13-1.  "Alignment" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins with the link in the "Out of Service" state
         with the IUT set to perform proving.

   (2)   Issue the Level 3 "Set Local Processor Outage" and "Start"
         commands at the IUT and "Start" command at the PT.

   (3)   Check that the sequence of events follows the normal alignment
         procedure illustrated in Figure 3.1.13-1.  (Note that the IUT
         may send additional status "Out of Service," "Alignment" or
         "Proving Normal" messages.)

   (4)   When the IUT sends the status "Processor Outage" message, send
         a status "Alignment" message to the IUT.

   (5)   Check that the IUT sends the status "Out of Service" message
         and indicates "Out of Service" to Level 3 with reason "Received
         SIO".

3.1.13.2.  Forward Direction without Proving

     This test is performed with the IUT set to disable proving.  This
  test is only applicable if the IUT supports suppression of the proving
  period.  The expected sequence of events is illustrated in Figure
  3.1.13-2.

B. Bidulock                    Version 0.5                       Page 43

Internet Draft                  M2PA-TEST              February 14, 2004

                       Reference:  Q.781/Test 1.13
   ___________________________________________________________________
  |                                                                   |
  | VAT:               PT                      IUT                    |
  |                                                                   |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                            :set lpo               |
  |                                            :start                 |
  |                        <-----------------  ALIGNMENT              |
  |                :start                                             |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  PROCESSOR-OUTAGE       |
  |             ALIGNMENT  ----------------->                         |
  |                        <-----------------  OUT-OF-SERVICE         |
  |                                            !out of service(SIO)   |
  |        OUT-OF-SERVICE  ----------------->                         |
  |                                                                   |
  |___________________________________________________________________|

          Figure 3.1.13-2.  "Alignment" when "Aligned not ready"

  Test Description:

   (1)   The test begins wi